Abaphandi abadumileyo be-Psychedelic

I-14 leeNzululwazi ezidumileyo kunye nabaqambi abaLinge ngamachiza

NguNzululwazi

abaninzi izazinzulu ezidumileyo kunye nabaqambi bayo yonke iminyaka baye bavuma ukuthatha iziyobisi zengqondo. Abanye babo baye babanga ukuba iziyobisi zokuzonwabisa zikhulisa ubuchule bokuyila, ubuchule bokuyila, nobukrelekrele, ngelixa abanye baye baqhubeka bekhuthaza ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi. UTimothy Leary, isazi ngengqondo saseMelika, intanda-bulumko, kunye nesazinzulu, wafumana udumo kwihlabathi liphela, ngeminyaka yoo-1960 noo-1970, ngokumela kwakhe iziyobisi zengqondo.

Namhlanje inqaku lethu Ibhlog yeSayensi iya kuthetha ngababoni benzululwazi abaziwayo nabasunguli abasebenzisa iziyobisi.

Andrew Weil – Morphine

U-Andrew Weil udunyiswa ngokubanzi njengomseki "weyeza elidibeneyo". UWeil akafihli malunga nokusebenzisa kwakhe itshokolethi, imorphine, kunye nezinye iziyobisi. Ukwanayo nekhowa le-psychedelic, i-Psilocybe weilii, ebizwa ngegama lakhe.

Bill Gates - LSD

Lo mfo ayingomqambi ncam, kodwa ngokuqinisekileyo ungomnye woosomashishini ababalulekileyo kutshintsho lwekhompyuter. Kudliwanondlebe no playboy, UGates uye wavuma ukusebenzisa i-LSD "kwintsha ephosakeleyo".

UCarl Sagan - intsangu

Mhlawumbi eyona ngcali ye-astrophysicist enempembelelo kunye ne-cosmologist kwimbali, uCarl Sagan akazange atshaye kuphela kodwa wakhuthaza ukusetyenziswa kwentsangu kwincwadi yakhe yowe-1971 I-Marijuana iqwalaselwe kwakhona.

UFrancis Crick - LSD

Ingcali yebhayoloji yemolekyuli UFrancis Crick Uxelele ugxa wakhe waseCambridge, uDick Kemp, ukuba ngokumangalisayo "ubone ubume be-helix ephindwe kabini ngelixa wayekwi-LSD."

UJohn C. Lilly - LSD, Ketamine

Ingcali ye-Neuroscientist uJohn Cunningham Lilly wayengoyena mntu ubalulekileyo kwinkalo yokuvuselela ubuchopho be-elektroniki. Wazama kakhulu nge-LSD kunye ne-ketamine.

UKary Mullis - LSD

UKary Banks Mullis wayeyingcali yebhayokhemisti yaseMelika eyaphumelela iBhaso leNobel kwiChemistry ngo-1993 ngokwenza uphuculo oluxabisekileyo kubuchule bepolymerase chain reaction (PCR). U-Mullies ukhe waxelela California ngenyanga ukuba "uthathe i-LSD eninzi".

UPaul Erdös - iiAmphetamines

UPaul Erdös wayeyingcali yezibalo yaseHungary ephambili kunye nombhali ochubekileyo. Eyaziwa ngobuntu bakhe obucacileyo, kuxelwe ukuba akazange akwazi ukwenza umsebenzi wezibalo phantse inyanga xa wayeka ukuthatha i-amphetamine njengoko wayebheje i-$500 nomhlobo wakhe uRonald Graham.

URalph Abraham – LSD/ Okunye

URalph Abraham yingcali yezibalo yaseMelika eyaziwayo. Kudliwanondlebe no Imagazini ye-GQ, UAbraham waxubusha indlela ukuqonda kwengqondo okuye kwanceda ngayo ukuba nefuthe kwiithiyori zakhe zemathematika. Wathatha iLSD kunye nezinye iziyobisi zengqondo.

Richard Feynman - LSD, Marijuana, Ketamine

Enye yezona ngcali zefiziksi ezinkulu kwimbali, URichard Feynman uvavanye ngokufutshane nge-LSD, inambuzanekunye ne-ketamine.

USigmund Freud - iCocaine

Ingcali enkulu ye-neurologist yaseAustria kunye nomseki we-psychoanalysis, Sigmund Freud ichaze icocaine “njengechiza elimangalisayo”. Wasebenzisa nentsangu de kwasekufeni kwakhe ngowe-1939.

UStephen Jay Gould - intsangu

Isazi ngebhayoloji esaziwayo saseMelika kunye nesazi ngebhayoloji uStephen Jay Gould kuthiwa ebesebenzisa intsangu ukususela ngo-1982 de kwasekufeni kwakhe ngo-2002.

USteve Jobs - LSD

USteve Jobs, oyena vulindlela uhlonitshwayo kutshintsho lwekhompyuter yakhe, wakha wathi ukuzama i-LSD ngeminyaka yee-1960 "yenye yezona zinto zimbini okanye zintathu zibalulekileyo azenzileyo ebomini bakhe."

Thomas Alva Edison - Cocaine Elixers

Oyena mqambi udumileyo nochulumancisayo kwimbali, UThomas Alva Edison esetyenziswa rhoqo "iVin Mariani", iwayini yaseBordeaux ephathwa ngamagqabi ecoca eyenziwe ngusokhemisti waseFransi uAngelo Mariani.

UTimothy Leary – LSD/ Okunye

Njengoko sele sichazile ngasentla, uTimothy Leary uhlala engoyena bathengi badumileyo kunye nabaxhasi be-LSD. Kwakhona wayesebenzisa amakhowa rhoqo.