HEAHA LSD

He aha ka LSD?

ʻO Lysergic acid diethylamide i kapa ʻia ʻo LSD, a i ʻole "acid," i manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia ka lāʻau psychedelic kaulana loa a noiʻi ʻia. Hoʻoikaika ʻo LSD i nā ʻano liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi (ma kahi o 20 micrograms) a lawe ʻia ma ka waha, i kekahi manawa ma ke ʻano he kulu a ʻoi aku ka maʻamau ma ka pepa blotter a komo i ke alelo, a laila moni ʻia.

Ka ʻike ʻana o LSD

Ua ʻike ʻia ʻo LSD i ka makahiki 1938 e Albert Hofmann, he kanaka kemika Swiss e hana ana ma Sandoz Laboratories. Ua lilo ʻo ia i kanaka mua i ʻike i ka hopena psychoactive o ka lāʻau ma hope o kona komo ʻana i kahi mea liʻiliʻi i ka makahiki 1943. ʻO nā hopena i hōʻike ʻia e Hofmann, ʻo ia hoʻi, "ka hoʻomaha ʻole, ka noʻonoʻo, ka ʻano moeʻuhane, a me ka noʻonoʻo hoʻoulu ʻia."

Ua hoʻouna ʻo Sandoz i nā laʻana o LSD i nā psychiatrist, ʻepekema, a me nā ʻoihana olakino noʻonoʻo a puni ka honua no ka noiʻi hou aku. No nā makahiki ʻelua e hiki mai ana, mau kaukani hoʻokolohua me LSD Ua alakaʻi i ka ʻike maikaʻi aʻe i ka hopena o ka LSD i ka ʻike ma o ka launa pū ʻana me ka ʻōnaehana serotonin neurotransmitter o ka lolo.

Hoʻohana no ka LSD

Ua noʻonoʻo nā kānaka ʻepekema i nā psychedelics e hoʻohiki i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma ke ʻano he kōkua i ka lāʻau lapaʻau no kahi ākea o nā maʻi psychiatric, me ka waiʻona, schizophrenia, autism spectrum disorders, a me ke kaumaha. Ua hōʻike ʻia nā hopena hou mai nā haʻawina epidemiological i nā haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa o nā maʻi olakino noʻonoʻo a me ka pepehi kanaka i waena o ka poʻe i hoʻohana i nā psychedelics e like me LSD.

Aia ʻo LSD i ka Hōʻike I o ka Mana Mana Nā mea ʻO Act, ka māhele hewa loa no nā lāʻau lapaʻau. Manaʻo ʻia nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Schedule I he "kiʻekiʻe no ka hoʻomāinoino" a ʻaʻohe hoʻohana lāʻau lapaʻau i ʻae ʻia i kēia manawa - akā i ka wā e pili ana i ka LSD aia nā hōʻike koʻikoʻi e kūʻē i nā helu ʻelua.